Official Name: | Islamic Republic of Pakistan |
Father of the Nation: | Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah (1876-1948) |
National Poet: | Allama Muhammad Iqbal (1877-1938) |
President: | Dr. Arif Alvi |
Prime Minister: | Mr. Muhammad Shahbaz Shareef |
Capital: | Islamabad |
Total Area: | 796,095 square kilometer |
Punjab: 205,344 sq. km. Sindh:140,914 sq. km. Khyber Pukhtoonkhwa: 74,521 sq. km. Balochistan: 347,190 Sq. km. Federally Administered Tribal Areas: 27,220 sq. km. | |
Population: | 165 million (estimated) 132 million (1998 census) |
Per Capita Income: | US $1085 (Click here for detials) |
GDP: | 5.8% |
Currency: | Pak. Rupee |
Major Imports: | Industrial Equipment, Chemicals, Vehicles, Steel, Iron ore, Petroleum, Edible Oil, Pulses, Tea. |
Major Exports: | Cotton, Textile goods, Rice, Leather items, Carpets, Sports Goods, Handi-crafts, Fish and Fish prep. and Fruits |
Languages: | Urdu (National) and English (Official) |
Government: | Parliamentary Democracy |
National Flag: | Dark Green with a White Vertical Bar, a white crescent and a five-pointed star in the middle. The Flag symbolizes Pakistan’s profound commitment to Islam, the Islamic world and the rights of religious minorities. |
National Anthem: | Approved in August, 1954 Verses Composed by: Abul Asar Hafeez Jullundhri Tune Composed by: Ahmed G Chagla Duration: 80 seconds Click here to listen the National Anthem of Pakistan |
State Emblem: | The State Emblem consists of:
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Official Map: | Pakistan’s Official Map Click here for Map |
National Flower: | Jasmine |
National Tree: | Deodar (Cedrus Deodara) |
National Animal: | Markhor |
National Tree: | Deodar (Cedrus Deodara) |
National Bird: | Chakor (Red-legged partridge) |
Flora: | Pine, Oak, Poplar, Deodar, Maple, Mulberry |
Fauna: | The Pheasant, Leopard, Deer, Ibex, Chinkara, Black buck, Neelgai, Markhor, Marco-Polo sheep, Green turtles, River & Sea fish, Crocodile, Waterfowls |
Popular Games: | Cricket, Hockey, Football, Squash |
Major Crops: | Cotton, Wheat, Rice and Sugarcane |
Agricultural Growth Rate: | 4.1 % on the average for the last six years -1.5% in 2007-08 |
Total Cropped Area: | 25.01 million hectares |
Industry: | Textiles, Cement, Fertiliser, Steel, Sugar, Electric Goods, Shipbuilding |
Energy: | Electricity (Hydel, Thermal, Nuclear) Oil, Coal, and Liquid Petroleum Gas 22763 MW |